13:12 2025-05-15
立法會一個小組委員會,正審議《維護國家安全條例》兩項附屬法例,即就駐港國安公署職責訂明具體細節,以及賦權行政長官可刊憲,將國安公署履職場所列為禁地。有議員關注市民在禁地外經過,甚或拍照時意外拍到禁地會否犯法,當局回覆時強調相關人士有意圖危害國家安全,才會涉及犯罪。
44.在沒有合法權限下進入禁地等
如任何人 ——
(就當心理條件係「意圖」)
致使無人工具從上方或下方越過;及
(b)
明知(或有合理理由相信)自己在作出(a)(i)或(ii)段所述的作為時,並沒有合法權限作出該項作為,
該人即屬犯罪
In case where it is satisfied that the presumption of mens rea is displaced,
the next question is by what it is displaced.
(1) First, the mens rea presumption persists and the prosecution must
prove knowledge, intention or recklessness as to every element of
the offence (“First Alternative”);