有無Stat高手幫幫手

38 回覆
1 Like 4 Dislike
2022-10-22 12:28:26
利申:唔係功課

呢個Symbol其實係點用 我知道佢係Phi coeffieicnt 但係唔係好Get咩意思同埋要點運用
圖1條Equation個PHI點calculate 到後面個P score 出黎?
唔該曬巴絲
2022-10-22 12:30:41
唔好咁 幫到我我send我老婆比你J
2022-10-22 12:31:02
Nornal cdf
本質上係一個probability

Assume X follows standard distribution N(0,1)

Phi(x)= P(X <=x)

E.g Phi(0) = 0.5
2022-10-22 12:32:31
Normal個符號?
姐係你季對表果個野
2022-10-22 12:32:49
我理解係 就係cummulative到某個位有幾多%
例如你有50% sample係細過1
咁Phi(1)就係0.5 因為抽到<1 係50%?
岩唔岩
2022-10-22 12:33:53
咁點用? 圖一點計到後面個P value
2022-10-22 12:34:12
對表喇
2022-10-22 12:34:16
2022-10-22 12:35:49
咩表?
佢係乜嘢to P value?
2022-10-22 12:38:45
做乜Jer住曬姐
2022-10-22 12:41:03
姐係點
2022-10-22 12:49:35
你乜都唔識架喎
正常問題要你計中間4.幾粒數然後計p value
2022-10-22 12:54:10


Two-tail case, 用圖解
先唔理正負,你計到x軸落點係4.38
由於正態分布係沿着y軸對稱,x軸落點都會對稱
就即係你想要(-infinity, -4.38) + (4.38, infinity)嘅area
再further by 對稱, 個area就變做(-infinity, -4.38) 乘2

咁大學教科書唔同dse m1
啲normal table鍾意由負無限integrate到任意x
今次想要負無限int到-4.38,就即係佢講嘅Phi of -4.38

所以normal curve area under (-infinity, -4.38) 乘2就會變做 2 * Phi(-4.38)
2022-10-22 12:54:27
4.幾果個我識計呀
就係有bracket入面之後要點計p value
2022-10-22 12:59:03
所以我用Z to P score ?
查4.28Z score two tail p value幾多
2022-10-22 13:00:05
唔怪得琴晚你係我老母間房
2022-10-22 13:03:27
咪話左Phi(•) 係standard normal cdf 囉
Phi (0)=0.5 呀
Phi (1) > Phi(0) =0.5
2022-10-22 13:11:23


再講白啲,所謂由負無限integrate到任意x係幅圖所講咁
然後計p-value就係死拎着呢個table
將你想要嘅area砌做(-infinity, z)嘅shape咁去計

呢啲題要train嘅係calculus area加加減減同查表嘅mindset
樓主不妨試吓再自己諗諗睇吓諗唔諗得通

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