[歷史臺] 黑死病疫 Black Death

298 回覆
1006 Like 132 Dislike
2019-06-02 00:45:24
LM
2019-06-02 00:48:26
睇完達哥玩a plague tale留名
2019-06-02 00:51:07
嘰嘰
2019-06-02 00:57:27
LM
2019-06-02 00:58:46
喺Renaissance (文藝復興) 達文西時期之前
啲歐洲人係未有真正解剖學呢樣嘢

直到達文西嗰個時期,啲人開始覺得啲當時有嘅普通解剖書根本無乜用
所以決定夜晚走去挖屍嚟睇下人體入面到底係乜嘢,再記錄晒見到嘅嘢

因為呢個宗教背景有啲禁忌係一定唔可以做,
所以解剖書俾到追求更全面嘅知識嘅畫家嘅嘢都要關埋房門去割開啲新鮮屍體

而中世紀社會成個都係基督教背景
成個社會大概有十分之一嘅人係唔駛做嘢
有啲人為左唔勞動直頭志願係成為僧侶,修女呢啲角色
而淨低嘅全部都係agricultural background (農夫類職業)
都睇到當時medieval (中世紀) 嘅人係心甘命抵咁奉獻俾佢哋嘅信仰


而上面呢幅圖係一啲醫生服嘅prototype (原型)
當時啲醫療知識其實唔發達
佢地戴呢啲面具,入面會擺啲散發香氣嘅嘢
因為病死嘅屍係好重屍臭味,佢哋相信啲臭味都係其中一個細菌傳播嘅渠道,所以呢啲服裝係好似而家嘅手術袍咁
2019-06-02 00:59:24
都可以咁講
啲鳥嘴醫生服就係black death 嗰時出現
2019-06-02 01:05:19
During the early period in the Middle Ages, most illustrations were traditional drawings of emblematic nature, oftentimes unrealistic, not only because the precise knowledge of anatomy was lacking but also because the objective was to elucidate certain principles for teaching purposes. Five figure-series that came down to us through ancient manuscripts and textbooks represent the best examples of such traditional illustrations. With the advent of human dissection in the 13th and 14th centuries, a significant transformation in the depiction of anatomy began to project the practice of human dissection, as we see in the works of Mondino de Luzzi, Henri de Mondeville and Guido de Vigevano. After the invention of book printing in the second half of the 15th century, the reproduction of books was commonly practised and the woodcut made multiplication of pictures easier. Peter of Abano, Hieronymous Brunschwig, Johannes de Ketham, Johannes Peyligk, Gregory Reisch, Magnus Hundt, Laurentius Phryesen and many more included several anatomical illustrations in their treatises that demonstrated the development of anatomical illustration during the later Middle Ages.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24585828

呢到有講
2019-06-02 01:08:14
lm
2019-06-02 01:08:28
Hugo , no , hugo
2019-06-02 01:09:45
amicia
2019-06-02 01:13:55
lm
2019-06-02 01:17:07
真係有負皮,我屌你條負皮仔老母啊
2019-06-02 01:17:15
補充少少
鳥嘴醫生碌棍係用嚟檢查患者傷口,避免直接感染
鳥嘴醫生亦都會攞碌棍鞭打患者
因為當時迷信鞭打可以赦免罪惡(佢哋覺得瘟疫係代表罪)
2019-06-02 01:19:19
LM
2019-06-02 01:21:55
lm
2019-06-02 01:22:22
Lm
2019-06-02 01:22:31
樓主繼續講埋宗教啦
2019-06-02 01:22:48
2019-06-02 01:23:34
人有嘅係心血

但無嘅係時間

2019-06-02 01:25:10
2019-06-02 01:25:57
想快啲睇
2019-06-02 01:27:33
果陣個個以為信主得救
結果呢?
冚家剷
跟住啲人先慢慢發現羅馬天主教會係廢嘅
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